US. Lower Case

ffihair5
em
4
em
 '  k e  1  2  3  4  5  6 78
jbcdisfgff9
?fi0
!lm nhoypw,en
quad
em
quad
z
xvut3 em
spaces
ar;:quads
q.-

This U.S. lay is shown in Barnhart Bros & Spindler Pony Specimen 1893, and American Type Founders (Central Type Foundry) Blue Book 1895, and Southward Practical Printing 1882 and 2nd ed. 1884, and is the News Lower of Cleveland Type Foundry Catalogue and Price List of Type and Material 1893. It is almost the same as the Lower of De Vinne (1904) and ATF (1906), except that BBS have fl in the BBS Upper Case, and instead have hair spaces in the Lower. Similarly, MacKellar: The American Printer 2nd ed 1866, Harpel: Typograph or Book of Specimens 1870 and Southward (1887) have fl and not hair spaces in the Lower, but also reverse the order of w and ,. The sequence , w is the English pattern, eg from Luckombe (1771) to Tarr (1945), whereas w , became adopted by the later U.S. lays.

The empty case configuration is Van Winkle's US Lower.

Other empty cases
ie with the boxes left blank
Other type layouts
ie with characters assigned to boxes
Full Index of layoutsGlossary of terms usedSources of the layoutsIntroduction
Quantities in a fount of typeQuantities in a case of type
Notes about Job
and Double Cases
Notes about Upper casesNotes about Lower casesAlembic home page

This page was written in 1997 by David Bolton and last updated 14 April 2015.